Report the clinical data of a patient with low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm and uterine prolapse, and review the literature.

The incidence of hypertension continues to rise, and insulin resistance plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of hypertension. As a novel alternative index of insulin resistance, the triglyceride glucose index is simple, easy to use and cheap, which has gradually attracted people's attention. Relevant studies have found that the increase of triglyceride glucose index is closely related to hypertension related risk factors, occurrence, development and prognosis. This article reviews the research progress of triglyceride glucose index and hypertension.

Takayasu's arteritis, a rare disease, is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the aorta and its main branches. Characterized by vascular narrowing, occlusion, or aneurysms, its etiology may be associated with autoimmune abnormalities. The disease presents with diverse clinical manifestations, making early diagnosis challenging and potentially leading to severe complications such as stroke and heart valve disease. Diagnosis relies on imaging studies and laboratory markers, with treatment primarily involving corticosteroids and immunosuppressants. Severe cases may require surgical or endovascular intervention. Traditional Chinese medicine, especially acupuncture for its immunomodulatory effects, holds potential in treatment, though definitive evidence of efficacy is needed. The management of Takayasu's arteritis faces challenges due to the uncertainty of disease progression and the long-term nature of treatments. Future research should focus on improving diagnostics, therapeutic approaches, and patient outcomes. This article reviews the clinical research progress on the diagnosis and treatment of Takayasu arteritis.

Connective tissue disease(CTD) is a group of autoimmune diseases that involve connective tissue throughout the body. Interstitial lung disease(ILD) is a common complication of CTD. The prognosis of connective tissue disease related interstitial lung disease(CTD-ILD) is variable, imaging changes of CTD-ILD can be reversed in some patients after treatment, ILD lesions in some patients could not be reversed, but could remain stable for a long time; in some patients, despite active treatment, ILD continues to progress and eventually develops respiratory failure. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of the progression tendency of connective tissue disease related interstitial lung disease is of great significance for developing individual treatment plans and improving the prognosis of patients. This article reviews the current status of research on the progression tendency of lung interstitial disease associated with connective tissue disease.

Gastric cancer is an important cause threatening human life and health, and it is of great significance to explore the mechanism of its occurrence and development. A large number of studies have shown that microRNAs(miRNAs) play an important role in the growth, invasion, metastasis, chemotherapy resistance, diagnosis and prognosis of various cancers. miR-145 and its encoded Mir-145-5P are involved in the biological processes of gastric cancer, including proliferation, apoptosis, migration, invasion, angiogenesis and treatment resistance, by regulating target genes or signal transduction. This article reviewed the role of miR-145 in gastric cancer and its related treatment and chemotherapy resistance, in order to provide new ideas for the treatment of gastric cancer.